Children's pupils are often more dilated than those in adults—the important thing to note is whether the pupils are reactive when a bright light is shined at them pupils should get smaller. If this concerns you, please see a pediatric ophthalmologist for a more thorough evaluation. Ask a New Question. Not every question will receive a direct response from an ophthalmologist. However, we will follow up with suggested ways to find appropriate information related to your question.
Medical disclaimer. By submitting your question, you agree to be answered by email. Your email address will only be used to answer your question unless you are an Academy member or are subscribed to Academy newsletters. Dilating eye drops are an essential part of some eye examinations and allow the doctor to diagnose and treat any diseases. The drop relaxes the muscles in the eye which lets the doctor get an accurate measurement if a child needs glasses.
Eye doctor use dilating eye drops to treat common eye problems in children such as amblyopia and inflammation. It is critical that your child goes in for an eye exam at an early age so that any problems can be detected and treated promptly. The side effects of dilating eye drops can last anywhere from 4 to 24 hours depending on the strength of the medication and upon the individual.
More Articles By Dr. Asim Prasad. Written by Dr. Asim Prasad Dr. Lauderdale, Florida in Before becoming an optometrist, Dr. After working in the environmental science industry for a short time, Dr. Prasad decided to pursue his true passion: optometry. Dilation can last longer in people with lighter colored eyes, and in some cases, may last longer than 24 hours.
Children need stronger drops than adults to accurately measure their need for glasses refractive errors in children. Weaker drops are used for premature babies or patients with a seizure history. Dilating eye drops used to treat certain eye diseases usually last longer than those used for the eye exam, often lasting up to 2 weeks.
Even though they last longer, your doctor may still ask you to use the drop daily or twice a week for effective treatment. Light sensitivity and blurry vision at near are common side effects. Both these gradually go away within 4 to 6 hours. Sunglasses can help decrease sensitivity to light after a dilated eye exam. Children can go back to school, but teachers should expect them to have blurry vision while reading. Allergic reactions are rare but can include eyelid swelling and red eyes.
Systemic side effects from Atropine a stronger and longer acting drop include fever, dry mouth, flushing of the face, and a fast heartbeat. Rarely, Atropine can cause new eye crossing esotropia , or make an existing esotropia worse. When treating progressive nearsightedness progressive high myopia with Atropine, a very weak concentration is used.
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